ACORNS OF
CALIFORNIA BLACK OAKS
The oaks above my trailer are California Black Oaks, QUERCUS KELLOGGII. You can see
this handsome tree at http://www.cnr.vt.edu/dendro/dendrology/syllabus/factsheet.cfm?ID=242
As the above image shows, this oak looks a lot like the East's Black Oak. However, it's
profoundly different. For one thing, it sprouts robustly from its roots, so it is highly
adapted to life in these fire- prone foothills. For germination, California Black Oak
acorns even need to lie on mineral soil or a light duff, similar to ground conditions
after a fire.
This isn't to say that California Black Oaks are resistant to forest fires, because
moderate fires damage them severely or kill them. This is another species whose fire
strategy is to surrender its above- ground body to any conflagration, trusting in its
ability to be reborn from its roots.
You might be thinking it's a little early in the season for acorns to be dropping.
Well, members of the black oak group need two years for their acorns to mature, so the
acorns falling now are over a year old. Also, the acorns rolling off the tin roof next to
my trailer are smaller and less developed than those remaining on the branches. The tree
is ridding itself of its weakest acorns, aborting them, so that it can focus its energies
on its very best ones. Nature is not at all sentimental about these things. She knows she
must channel her limited resources to those most likely to survive. She has little
sympathy for the weak and malformed.
There's nothing malformed about the acorns remaining on the trees. Each day I look at
them and marvel at how large they're getting, how handsome are the cups with their
triangular, tan-colored scales, and how voluptuous are the green-turning-mahogany nuts,
sharp pointed at their tops like old-time heaps of Dairy-Queen ice cream. |