Biology's Dances
(from an article in GEOlution
Magazine, published online from the Netherlands)
| One way to begin visualizing one of Biology's
dances is to start with the "Tree of Life" -- the schematic representation of
life as it has evolved on Earth, with new species arising from already existing ones. The
Tree of Life's trunk -- the first living thing -- branches, then those branches branch,
and those branches rebranch, on and on. Through time some branches die but others
proliferate explosively. Branch tips bear presently living species, like leaves. You can
see a tiny part of the Tree of Life on my webpage at http://www.backyardnature.net/lifetree.htm
and a much more complex presentation at the Tree of Life Website at http://tolweb.org/. So, visualize the Tree of Life evolving through time and space, becoming more and more complex through time, with ever more mutual relationships among the many branches, ever more complex ideas being expressed among the species-leaves at branch tips, the overall branching ever more intricate, parts spiraling, parts exploding, parts dying out, the whole performance acquiring with time a certain feeling about it, a certain texture or mood. This is the dance that's easy to imagine, the dance of the Tree of Life majestically realizing itself through time and space. As many kinds of human dances exist, so are there many in Biology. For instance, consider the dance whose performers are energy, molecules and electrochemistry. This is the dance of photosynthesis. Like an interpretive dancer leaping onto stage, energy bursts from the sun and streams across empty space. Like a ballerina falling into open arms of her partner, reaching Earth the sun's energy lands on a blade of grass. In the partners' embrace there is warmth and deep chemistry. In the blade of grass that chemistry amounts to: 6CO2 + 12H2O + sunlight ---> 6O2 + C6 H12O6 + 6H2O which is the formula for photosynthesis. Basically the formula says that the blade of
grass stores sunlight energy among the chemical bonds of its C6 H12O6, which is its calorie-containing carbohydrate. |
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